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It's never too early to keep an eye on your child's oral
development. Your pediatric dentist can identify
malocclusion -- crowded or crooked teeth or bite
problems -- and actively intervene to guide the teeth as
they emerge in the mouth. Orthodontic treatment early
can prevent more extensive treatment later.
Q: What causes crowded teeth and other orthodontic problems?
A: Malocclusion is often inherited. Orthodontic problems
also are caused by dental injuries, the early loss of
primary teeth or such habits a thumb sucking, fingernail
biting, or lip biting. Your pediatric dentist can help
your child avoid oral habits that may create orthodontic
problems.
Q: Why is early orthodontic care important?
A: Early orthodontics can enhance your child's smile, but
the benefits far surpass appearance. Pediatric orthodontics
can straighten crooked teeth, guide erupting teeth into
position, correct bite problems, even prevent the need for
tooth extractions. Straight teeth are easier to keep clean
and less susceptible to tooth decay and gum disease.
Q: What is early orthodontic treatment like?
A: Different orthodontic appliances work in different ways
to benefit your child's dental health. Some are fixed;
others are removable. Your pediatric dentist will explain
which appliance is best for your child, what the treatment
can do, and how long it will take.
Q: What care is recommended during orthodontic treatment?
A: As with any dental treatment, the more a child
cooperates, the better the results. First, careful brushing
and flossing keep the appliance and your child's health in
top shape. (Removable appliances should be brushed each
time the teeth are brushed.) Second, regular dental
check-ups -- besides orthodontic appointments -- protect
your child from tooth decay and gum disease. Third, prompt
contact with your pediatric dentist when an appliance breaks
will keep orthodontic treatment on-time and on-track.
Q: Can my child speak, eat, and play normally?
A: Your child can eat a normal diet except sticky foods
(gum, caramels) and large, hard foods (peanuts, ice chips,
popcorn). Some appliances alter speech, but most children
adapt quickly and speak clearly within a day or two.
Generally, children can safely run, jump, swim, and play
with an orthodontic appliance. Check with your pediatric
dentist for specific advise on your child's activities. |
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